Acts 21:28 Crying out, Men of Israel, help: This is the man, that teacheth all men every where against the people, and the law, and this place: and further brought Greeks also into the temple, and hath polluted this holy place. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Clearly that was not Pauls purpose in this temple ritual. Luke now gave his readers an example of how the Spirit warned him. Tools. Uncleanness from touching a dead body ( Numbers 19:11 ; Hosea 9:4 ; Haggai 2:13 ; Matthew 23:27 ; Luke 11:44 ). Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them (Acts 21:18-26). Grace Bible Church
Acts 21:27 And when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him. For example, individuals journeying by sea would have to find available ships and accept delays caused by loading and unloading cargo. Share Paul also asked the commander for permission to speak to the people, which he received. One was itinerant, the other local (Acts,363). In this study I look at how Jesus could forgive sins yet not be God. His hair would be cut and sacrificially burned, also at the temple. when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. A series of four treatments was performed at 14-day intervals in both groups. Almost certainly, Paul and the delegates presented the collection for the poor saints when they reported the progress of the Gentile mission. Paul had earlier stated that the Holy Spirit had warned him that he faced prisons and hardships in Jerusalem (20:23; 21:4). Jeremiah shattered a clay jar to show how God would cause Jerusalem to be destroyed (19:1-13). It was not caused by the Jewish Christians of Jerusalem. 12:1ff; Lk. . This position has an obvious weakness. when he would not be persuaded, we ceased, saying, The will of the Lord be done. He would have also taken care of the offering to be made by each of the four men. Share Again it is then again stated of Paul that he taught against the keeping of the law. Who said, canst thou speak Greek? The elders approached Paul with a request regarding these four individuals. What shall we do? May 09 2019 He correctly described the stages of a coast-hugging ships journey, as well as sea travel in general of those times. Report. When the rioters saw the troops coming, they stopped beating Paul. So Paul purified himself and entered into the temple until the 7 days be fulfilled. Those that say that Paul followed the law use this to show that Paul did indeed follow the law of Moses and therefore Paul did not teach that the law had passed, seeing he himself followed it. (:5) For a Female Child. Jesus was not baptised through need but to fulfill righteousness. Now when we had discovered Cyprus, we left it on the left hand, and sailed into Syria, and landed at Tyre: for there the ship was to unlade her burden. The problem to be solved was Pauls negative image, that he had supposedly taught Jews (not Gentiles) to turn away from Moses (21:21), and its impact on the church. The next day the ship sailed southwest to the island of Rhodes. In this case, when Pauls ship reached Tyre it had to unload its cargo, which apparently took several days. Meanwhile, some in the mob were still trying to get at Paul, so he had to be carried by the soldiers into the fortress (21:35). The phrase many thousands translates the Greek wording that is often used for a very large number, or myriads. This is very clear that the Jewish elders at this point did not believe that gentiles should come under the law and they didnt try to make Gentiles come under the law of Moses. We have a new and better covenant that is not guided or ruled over by the traditions of man. Start for FREE. The multitude followed, crying, away with him. This reminds us of the cry against Jesus Christ. Acts 21: 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. Then he suffered him. Something had to be done to put the evil rumors to rest. A look at the evidence. James and the elders glorified the Lord. On the following day there was a special meeting. The rumors the Jerusalem church heard were not true. They grabbed him. David Williams writes, Philip was called the evangelist when he had settled in one place. . For the sake of unity and to help the Jerusalem church, Paul agreed to follow its urging and join the purification rites of the four believers. when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him, out, Men of Israel, help: This is the man, that teacheth all. In other words, is one logically, If Paul erred in this episode, why did he later, in an. The commander of the fortress was a Roman military officer, the chief Roman authority in Jerusalem. And besides, he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this holy place (21:28). For I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus (Acts 21:13). The church, both its Jewish and Gentile portions, had remained united. From dia and the base of aggelos; to herald thoroughly. Note his frank replyThen Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? A male human being; a man, husband. 1 After we had torn ourselves away from them, we put out to sea and sailed straight to Kos. In the Mosaic rites of purification is their expiatory character. Rather, the Holy Spirit seemed only to be giving Paul some advance warning about what to expect when he got to Jerusalem, so that he would not be taken off his guard. A prophet by the name of Ababus told that Paul would be bound by the Jews and handed over to the the Gentiles, in this case the Gentiles being the Romans. Salem Media Group. Agabus, foretelling what should befall him at Jerusalem. Perhaps Paul saw the collection as a way of completing his mission to the eastern part of the Empire, before embarking on an evangelizing tour of the West. From hagnizo; a cleansing, i.e. 4All the days of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree, from the kernels even to the husk. Fare ye well. Many students of the Word are quick to criticize Paul for making his last visit to Jerusalem. Clarify They had already started the purification ritual, so he publicly announced the date when their . Lev. Paul then met with James and the elders and told them of his ministry to the gentiles. Who was the father of Mary the mother of Jesus Christ? He took some soldiers, and they ran into the crowd to disperse it (21:32). Of Latin origin; Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostle. As I was reading in Acts, I came across Paul and Day of Purification (Acts 21:26). Paul was a Jew and was entitled to pass beyond the dividing wall into the inner courts. To signify the accomplishment of the days of purification . At the time that. Acts 21:26 tn Grk "until" (BDAG 423 s.v. To practice the rite in order to remove prejudicein that era when the law was so freshly abolishedwas an exercise of wisdom (cf. Eventually, though, they got around to telling the great apostle about a problem they felt was serious. holy for the priest, with the wave breast and heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. The great annual purification of the people was on the Day of Atonement (q.v.). On the next day Paul took the four men and purified himself along with them (21:26). General Editor. So it was the will of the Lord that Paul go to Jerusalem but through the holy spirit he was warned of what would happen once he got there, in order to prepare him for such consequences. by Gary Deddo. Certain of the disciples of Caesarea also accompanied him. The elders would have also needed to reaffirm the exceptions, which they did (21:25). Paul appeared to have a choice about the matter. In Luke, the Holy Spirit substitutes for the Lord, but Agabus is shown to be in the tradition of Israels prophets of old. . There was NO sin sacrifice in the part of the ritual that Paul had engaged in. Paul and a delegation from Antioch had earlier met with Christians in Phoenicia (and presumably in Tyre) on their way to the Jerusalem council (15:3). Agabus had appeared in Lukes account when he prophesied of a severe famine that would eventually touch much of the Roman world (11:27-28). There is a good reason why Paul was mistrusted. The Acts of the Apostles From Jerusalem to Rome, 1 Peter 1:22 You Have Purified Your Souls, The Law of Moses: Some Metaphors Considered, An Instructive Episode in the Ministry of Paul, Some Character Traits of Paul, the Apostle. Although it is often stated that Paul offered a sacrifice after the sacrifice of Jesus, a nazarite vow did NOT necessarily involve a sacrifice for sin at all. This was a Nazarite vow, This wasnt a requirement for all Jews to perform only those wishing to become a Nazarite (which could be from 30 days-to a lifetime). Perhaps no suggestion is entirely free from difficulty, in view of the brevity of the record. Fervent voices cry: Absolutely not. But why not? He had him bound with two chains and demanded who he was and what he had done. Some of the confused Jews cried one thing and some another and when he could not find out who Paul was and what he had done because of the tumult he carried him as a prisoner unto the castle. Over the seven-day period of his purification in the temple (verse 27) Paul attracts the attention of some 'Jews from Asia', who presumably visit Jerusalem for the festival of Pentecost, . 1 Cor. When the seven days were about over, some unconverted Jews from the province of Asia spotted Paul in the temple (21:27). 4And finding disciples, we tarried there seven days: who said to Paul through the Spirit, that he should not go up to Jerusalem. He had earlier paid some official to place him on a list of consideration to receive Roman citizenship. A primary word; a man. Though these multitudes had become Christians, they had not arrived at the full realization that the introduction of Christianity made the law of Moses inoperative as a redemptive system. . Your donation gift(s) are very much appreciated and may qualify as a charitable deduction for federal income tax purposes. Being purified with the men - Ac 21:24 1) Not as the vow keepers; Nazarite vows were 30 days . Ptolemais, called Acco in the Old Testament (Judges 1:31), had been an important Phoenician seaport. The elders knew that the Jews would want to come together and see Paul. (Teaching the Gentiles to do so was not the issue here.) Such a procedure was allowed under the law. Read the Bible; Reading Plans; Advanced Search; Available Versions; Audio Bibles; Study Tools . Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. The daughters supposedly provided information on the early days of the church to a bishop of Hierapolis, Papias, for his now lost books on Jesus teachings (Ecclesiastical History3.39.9). Apparently, they knew Trophimus to be a Gentile, and assumed Paul had brought him into the temple. The seven days of purification were almost completed when some Jews from Asia recognized Paul in the temple. Then everyone will know there is no truth in these reports about you, but that you yourself are living in obedience to the law (21:24). Why was Paul asked to join four Jewish men in completing a vow in Acts 21:23? . Join us in the auditorium for a time of worship and praise to our God and Savior and hear a clear message from Gods Word. Copyright Grace Communion International. Acts 21:26 Context. Earlier, the disciples at Tyre had also strongly urged Paul not to go (21:4). (For they had seen before with him in the city Trophimus, an Ephesian, whom they supposed that Paul had brought into the temple). As Paul was about to be carried into the fortress, he spoke to the commander in Greek, asking if he might say something to him (21:37). Acts 21, Smith's Bible Commentary, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is written by one of the most influential men of the modern Christianity movement. At the conclusion of his Third Missionary Journey, Paul and his companions finally came to Jerusalem. It seems clear that the course of the apostle led him to a return trip to Jerusalem and then to Rome. The next day Paul took the men and purified himself along with them. Skin parameters were measured before and 30 days after the series of treatment. Only Jesus can make us clean of sin and the practice of unrighteousness . The Jews from Asia stirred up the people BEFORE the 7 days were complete and Paul was ceased. After leaving Miletus, the ship sailed south to the island of Cos, where it anchored for the night. Acts 2:147:60 describes the . The chief captain took soldiers and centurions with him and rescued Paul from the hands of the Jews. While the church leaders received Paul and his delegation warmly (21:17), many Jerusalem disciples apparently still had some doubts about him. Acts 21:26-28. The apostle had written clearly on the matter of the laws abrogation in other letters that were composed before this incident. Matthew 3:15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer. And these discussions were not mere passing allusions, as were Peters brief references to the Gentiles in Acts 2 (which he did not comprehend at the time, cf. Why are you weeping and breaking my heart? said Paul, I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus (21:13). Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. The burden of his heart was the preaching of the truth and he did not count the cost. 1 Corinthians 9:19 For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. a. Writings of the early church and Church fathers. The fact that he had the name Claudius probably means that he received his citizenship under the reign of this emperor, and took his name as a token of honor. Some suggest the event never happened; it is alleged that Luke fabricated the incident in order to show that Paul was a law-abiding Jew. In Paul's day the purification process was guided by an outdated or old covenant with men's traditions mixed in. Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end and the offering would be made for each of them. When the commander gave Paul permission to speak, he motioned to the crowd from the steps of the Antonia fortress. The commander tried to ascertain what Paul had done to cause such a riot. "THE BOOK OF ACTS" Paul's Perplexing Purification (21:17-26) . By welcoming Paul, the leaders seemed to be aiding and abetting the apostate Paul. Anonymous. The shout was similar to that which greeted Jesus in about the same spot over a quarter of a century earlier (Luke 23:18;John 19:15). He also continued to provide a port-by-port travel guide of Pauls trip. When the group arrived in the Jerusalem area, it stayed at the home of Mnason, a long-time disciple from Cyprus (21:16). The apostle himself had circumcised Timothy in order to prevent offense to the Jews (16:3). Today, Haifa is the important port in the area. Given Lukes tendency for trying to show that Pauls Gentile mission and the Jerusalem church marched together, it seems odd that he would not discuss the offering. Paul in fact made no offering at all. sanctify. 2019 Grace Bible Church of Fort Worth, Inc. Jesus allowed himself to be baptised for the remission of sins, even though he had none and had zero need to be baptised of John, but for the sake of his mission. when we were come to Jerusalem, the brethren received us gladly. So they asked him to perform this ritual in a hope to appease the Jews who would come to see him. Paul here was underscoring his loyalty to the Roman Empire. This reference to warnings of the Spirit picked up the thought that in every city the Holy Spirit had been warning Paul of the hardships awaiting him in Jerusalem (20:23). It must also be noted that Paul did NOT actually complete the ritual anyway. Proud member
As Frank Goodwin observed, Pauls conduct in this transaction was perfectly consistent with his previous teaching and practices (A Harmony of the Life of St. Paul, Grand Rapids: Baker, 1951, p. 121). 1. 19 And the priest shall take the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the hands of the Nazarite, after the hair of his separation is shaven: 20And the priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the LORD: this is holy for the priest, with the wave breast and heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. They repeated the four stipulations to emphasize that, as far as they were concerned, the stipulations were still valid. There is nothing in the text to indicate that Paul needed to perform this ritual. Perhaps the commander thought Paul was an uneducated foreigner, but Paul spoke Greek like a native, without the accent common in Judea. He wrote in his letter to the church in Corinth that there was nothing wrong in eating food sold in the meat market, although most such meat had previously been sacrificed to an idol (1 Corinthians 8:4). The minute details of the whole process are not recorded. He was already clean through Christ. These words from the lips of the Spirit bound apostle seemed to settle the question which was in the minds of his co-workers and the other disciples. At the completion of such a vow, offer the following at the tabernacle (temple): a. . However, its not certain just how much he had been pummelled before being rescued. But now he also had to address a public-relations problem in his own congregation. when he was come unto us, he took Pauls girdle, and bound his own hands and feet, and said, Thus saith the Holy Ghost, So shall the Jews at Jerusalem bind the man that owneth this girdle, and shall deliver. is it therefore? The entire churchmen, women and childrenaccompanied Paul from the city to the coastal port area. Then, on the next day he left on a rugged trip into the next town, Derbe.
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